DellaPelle Elected Board Chairman of the Great Swamp Watershed Association
Join us in congratulating MROD’s Anthony DellaPelle, who was recently elected as the new Board Chairman of the Great Swamp Watershed Association (GSWA). Founded in 1981, the GSWA is a member-supported environmental organization that monitors and protects water quality and investigates and participates in land preservation issues in the Great Swamp Watershed and Passaic River region.
“My main objective while serving as Chair is to have GSWA continue its essential work in protecting the watershed,” said Anthony. “I want to increase awareness of the importance of our goals and efforts not only within the Great Swamp region and headwaters but also in the downstream areas of the Passaic River as a result of the recent expansion of our mission to extend our geographic reach.”
Over the course of his 33-year career practicing exclusively in the areas of eminent domain, condemnation, redevelopment law, and real estate tax appeal law, Tony has become widely known for his ability to consistently maximize results for his clients concerning real estate issues. He is one of only approximately 2% of all licensed attorneys in the State of NJ who are Board Certified Civil Trial Attorneys by the Supreme Court of NJ. He is also the proud recipient of the 2020 Alumni Citation Award from his alma mater, Franklin & Marshall College; is the only attorney elected to serve as a representative of Owners Counsel of America, a nationwide association of leading property rights attorneys; and is a member and officer of the Counselors of Real Estate®, an elite international group of real estate professionals and leading advisors in complex real estate property matters.
In addition to his work with GSWA, Tony has served as an officer of the NJ Hall of Fame Foundation’s Board of Trustees, as a trustee of the Morris County Bar Association, and a trustee and officer of the NJ Association of the Deaf-Blind.
We are excited to share this news as we recognize Tony for yet another significant accomplishment in a career that’s been marked by continued professional success and leadership in civic causes.
We are excited to announce that MROD’s Jack Buonocore and Tom Olson have been named as 2021 Best Lawyers in Eminent Domain and Condemnation Law, with special recognition to Jack, who once again achieved the “Eminent Domain and Condemnation Law Lawyer of the Year” designation. One of the oldest and most respected peer-review publications in the legal profession, Best Lawyers highlights the top legal talent in America through an exhaustive peer-review survey process.
Jack has spent the better part of four decades shepherding clients successfully through the eminent domain process, securing them the highest compensation for the taking of their property. A noted eminent domain attorney, Jack is revered as a thought leader in the industry. He is the co-author of the New Jersey Insitute for Continuing Legal Education’s New Jersey Condemnation Practice, author of West Publications’ Eminent Domain—New Jersey Practice, Skills & Methods, is a regularly featured speaker at numerous professional organizations, and a repeat honoree of the Best Lawyers’ Eminent Domain and Condemnation Law Lawyer of the Year accolade.
Over the course of his 35+ year career, Tom has helped thousands of property owners achieve fair results when faced with condemnation or real estate tax assessment disputes and appeals. With extensive knowledge of the law as it pertains to local real estate and active involvement in numerous property tax appeals across the state, Tom is widely sought after when it comes to complex legal matters related to real estate property tax.
We are proud to share this news as we celebrate this well-deserved recognition of two of the state’s most successful eminent domain attorneys.
We are pleased to announce that our own Anthony DellaPelle has been awarded the 2020-21 Alumni Citation Award from his undergraduate alma mater, Franklin & Marshall College. As a distinguished legal professional, Anthony achieved this coveted recognition for his exemplary record of professional accomplishments and superior leadership within the community. He now joins other F&M alumni in the College’s Society of Distinguished Alumni. The award was presented to Anthony and three other alumni at the College’s True Blue Weekend on October 16, 2021.
Practicing exclusively in eminent domain, condemnation, redevelopment law, and real estate tax appeals, Anthony has devoted over 30 years of his legal career to consistently delivering results that matter most to his clients. In addition to this most recent distinction, Anthony is also the only New Jersey attorney to serve as a member of Owners Counsel of America, a nationwide association of leading property rights attorneys, and is a Certified Civil Trial Attorney by the New Jersey Supreme Court. In addition, he is a member of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of the Counselors of Real Estate®, an international group of real estate professionals and leading advisors in complex real estate property matters, and has served in leadership roles on several non-profit and professional association boards.
We are proud to share this news as we celebrate Anthony’s career-long achievements and the marked impact he has had on the clients he serves and in our community.
We are honored to announce that all 7 attorneys from McKirdy, Riskin, Olson & DellaPelle were selected for inclusion in the 2020 New Jersey Super Lawyers list published by Thomson Reuters, which appeared in the April, 2020 edition of New Jersey Monthly Magazine.
Anthony DellaPelle was selected for inclusion on the list of the Top 100 Super Lawyers in New Jersey for the twelfth consecutive year. John Buonocore, Jr., Richard DeAngelis, Jr., Joseph Grather, Thomas Olson and Harry Riskin were all named as New Jersey Super Lawyers in the Eminent Domain Practice Area. Allan Zhang was named as a Rising Star in the Eminent Domain Practice Area.
Super Lawyers® selects attorneys using a multi-phase process that includes peer nominations and evaluations, professional achievement and independent research. Each year, no more than five percent of lawyers in the State are named to Super Lawyers, and the “Top 100” list includes the 100 New Jersey attorneys who received the highest point totals in the 2020 New Jersey Super Lawyers nomination, research and blue ribbon review process.
MROD’s Anthony DellaPelle was recently interviewed and featured in a blog post regarding real estate tax appeals entitled: “Assessed Value vs. Market Value: Understanding the Difference”
The article appeared in last week’s Neighbor Who Blog, and provides a good primer on some basic facts and issues relating to real estate tax assessments, understanding when you may be paying more than your fair share, and how to consider whether an action should be undertaken to appeal your assessment.
For more information about the property tax assessment process in New Jersey, and to find out whether your property may be over-assessed, click here.
New Jersey’s local redevelopment laws were amended over the summer to try and kick start “stranded assets” – but will it work?
MROD’s Rich DeAngelis and Tony DellaPelle analyze the new law in this NJ Law Journal article:
This summer, Governor Murphy signed into law P.L. 2019, c. 229, a bill designed to give New Jersey municipalities a new tool to combat what many have labeled the “stranded asset” problem—vacant and underutilized retail shopping malls or centers and office buildings.
Over the last several years, many retailers have closed their doors, leaving empty spaces in retail centers and shopping malls across the state. With the increased presence of online shopping and new trends in retail real estate development, some claim there is little hope for the revitalization of these centers. The same has been said for suburban office parks that have suffered from an increasing number of untenanted spaces and “dark buildings.” The change in suburban office parks has been caused by shifting demographics, as employers are downsizing due to technology, allowing more employees to work from home, and moving back to urban areas where the next generation of workers eschews the suburban model pursued by their parents.
The darkened building shells and expansive empty parking lots of these retail and office developments are seen by municipal officials as relics of the past that impose a financial burden on their communicates. Owners of such properties often successfully appeal the tax assessment due to reduced income streams resulting from the vacancies, thereby shrinking the tax ratable base and causing increases in the tax rate and tax burden for all taxpayers. There is also a concern that the presence of such properties has a depreciating effect on surrounding property values.
To address this problem, New Jersey has now expanded the criteria for a designation under the Local Redevelopment and Housing Law, N.J.S.A. 40A:12A-1 et seq. (LRHL), to include “stranded assets.” Specifically, the statute establishes a new criterion to designate property as being “in need of redevelopment” or “blighted”: any “building or buildings previously used for commercial, retail, shopping malls or plazas, office parks” that had “significant vacancies … for at least two years.” N.J.S.A. 40A:12A-5b.
The designation of a property as in need of redevelopment is significant because it affords a municipality the power to offer private sector partners incentives, such as long-term tax exemptions and abatements, and zoning changes to redevelop the properties within the designated area. Furthermore, such a designation may empower the municipality to acquire such properties by eminent domain.
The stranded asset law is a well-intended effort to address a very real problem, but it is hardly a panacea and is very likely to spawn a new round of redevelopment challenges, like those waged in the middle part of the last decade.
Municipalities should be wary of using the new stranded asset criteria under the LRHL for redevelopment projects, especially where the power of eminent domain is authorized and will result in possible takings of these properties from their current owners so that they may be redeveloped by other private parties chosen by the town. The owners of larger office complexes and shopping malls are typically sophisticated real estate investors and developers and will be aware of the threat imposed by a blight designation, most significantly, the possibility of losing the property by eminent domain to another developer. And while the municipality may proceed under the “non-condemnation” area designation—thus, eliminating the eminent domain threat—the property owner is still confronted with a significant risk of ceding control of its property over to the municipality. That control goes beyond the usual police powers of zoning and code enforcement and extends to who has the right to redevelop the property, as a “properly” designated redevelopment project can permit the municipality to designate the redeveloper for the site, and it need not choose the current owner.
The last amendment to the LRHL was embodied in in P.L. 2014, C. 159. This amendment: (a) codified certain protections for property owners in Gallenthin Realty Development v. Borough of Paulsboro, 191 N.J. 344 (2007), and Harrison Redevelopment Agency v. DeRose, 398 N.J. Super. 361 (App. Div. 2008), both of which resulted in judicial scrutiny of the use of eminent domain in local redevelopment projects; and (b) provided municipalities with the option of having local redevelopment projects with, or without, the power of eminent domain.
As has always been the case with blight designations, a property owner has much to lose and, as such, has incentive to fight the designation to protect and preserve its property rights. And while a designation under the new law may preliminarily seem to present a criterion based on fact as opposed to the other criteria (which are driven by the subjective opinion of a professional planner), upon closer review the conditions that may satisfy this new criterion may not be so clear at all.
One glaring issue with the new law is that it does not define “significant vacancies.” As drafted initially, the bill (A-1700) addressed buildings that were vacant or “partially vacant with less than 50% occupancy.” The bill was amended on the Senate Floor to replace the “50 percent or more vacancy requirement with a significant vacancy requirement,” and also to extend the “significant vacancy” criterion to all types of commercial, manufacturing and industrial properties, not just retail and office properties. While the duration of the vacancy is set forth in the statute, the extent of such vacancy, as of now, is left to the discretion of municipal officials. Some may consider 25% as a “significant vacancy.” Consider these examples:
- 25% of a small retail center containing 12,000 square feet (sf) of leasable area, means that 3,000 sf could be considered a “significant” vacancy under the new law. But should that condition alone be enough to render property blighted and subject to acquisition by eminent domain? What if the vacancy is caused by an offsite condition, such as an ongoing road improvement project? Or what if the vacancy is intentionally allowed to remain in place by the landlord, who himself or herself intends to redevelop the entire shopping center to attract new tenants?
- What about a 200,000-sf office building, with 50,000 sf vacant, that may appear to constitute a “significant” vacancy? Is the owner entitled to allow space to remain vacant up to a certain point before reinvesting in its property to upgrade and attract new tenants? A process that may very well take more than the two years provided under the new law.
It does not appear that the stranded asset amendment accounts for such considerations.
Another ambiguity is what constitutes “vacant” space? The common understanding—that the space is empty—may not always be that black and white. For example, there exist single-tenanted properties where the tenant no longer occupies most or any part of the building but continues to pay the rent for a period of more than two years. In that case, where the landlord maintains the property and stays current on the taxes, is the space considered “vacant” under the new law? Or consider a landlord of a retail space who is attempting to repurpose vacant space for new uses, such as a restaurant, physical fitness or entertainment center. Such projects take time to find the right tenant, obtain necessary approvals and permits, secure necessary financing, and fit out the space. In some instances, the space may be vacant, i.e., empty, for more than two years, during which time the owner is making diligent efforts to repurpose the space. However, the local mayor may have other ideas for the space during that time, and the owner may face a possible seizure of that property as an area in need of redevelopment under the stranded asset designation.
Perhaps most troubling is the new law’s disregard for the purpose of the LRHL—a law which, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40A:12A-2, is supposed to be used only where private enterprise is unable to correct or ameliorate conditions of deterioration and improper, or lack of proper, development. In other words, the LRHL is a tool to combat blight. The new law equates vacancy, at an undefined level, of buildings of all sizes, with blight. Moreover, it does not give any consideration for the circumstances of the vacancy or cause thereof. Nor does it provide for consideration whether such condition has caused or contributed to blight in the area.
Proponents of the new law will cite to the need for this power to confront a growing problem. Property owners must trust that municipal officials will exercise sound discretion in pursuing a stranded asset designation. But, as has often been the case with other provisions of the LRHL, it will likely be left to the courts to serve as an important check on the use of this new tool, to protect against the potential abuse of the LRHL powers as recognized by our Supreme Court. See 62-64 Main Street LLC v. Mayor and Council of City of Hackensack, 221 N.J. 129, 171 (2015).
Anthony F. DellaPelle and Richard P. DeAngelis Jr., are attorneys with McKirdy, Riskin, Olson & DellaPelle in Morristown. They limit their practice to eminent domain, redevelopment and real estate tax appeals matters in New Jersey. DeAngelis also served as the property owner’s counsel in Harrison Redevelopment Agency v. DeRose, 398 N.J. Super. 361 (App. Div. 2008).
We are pleased to announce that 5 attorneys from McKirdy, Riskin, Olson & DellaPelle were selected for inclusion in the 2019 New Jersey Super Lawyers list published by Thomson Reuters, which appeared in the April, 2019 edition of New Jersey Monthly Magazine.
Anthony DellaPelle was selected for inclusion on the list of the Top 100 Super Lawyers in New Jersey for the eleventh consecutive year. John Buonocore, Jr., Joseph Grather, Thomas Olson and Harry Riskin were all named as New Jersey Super Lawyers in the Eminent Domain Practice Area.
Super Lawyers® selects attorneys using a multi-phase process that includes peer nominations and evaluations, professional achievement and independent research. Each year, no more than five percent of lawyers in the State are named to Super Lawyers, and the “Top 100” list includes the 100 New Jersey attorneys who received the highest point totals in the 2019 New Jersey Super Lawyers nomination, research and blue ribbon review process.
MROD’s Anthony F. DellaPelle was the recent guest on the Eminent Domain Podcast, where he discussed “Public Use Issues in New Jersey” with podcast host Clint Schumacher, a Texas attorney with the firm of Dawson & Sodd. The podcast features regular interviews with eminent domain attorneys and others in the field from around the country.
The podcast episode 19 “Public Use Issues in New Jersey with Anthony DellaPelle” is available here.
MROD’s Anthony DellaPelle was recently interviewed on iHeart Radio regarding a matter in DesMoines, Iowa, where the United States General Service Administration is reportedly acquiring a downtown commercial property to construct a new federal courthouse there.
The interview is available here.
More information on the story is also available in this article in the DesMoines Register.
We are humbled and proud to announce that 6 attorneys from McKirdy, Riskin, Olson & DellaPelle were selected for inclusion in the 2018 New Jersey Super Lawyers list published by Thomson Reuters, which appeared in the April, 2018 edition of New Jersey Monthly Magazine.
Firm Partner Anthony DellaPelle was selected for inclusion on the list of the Top 100 Super Lawyers in New Jersey for the tenth consecutive year. John Buonocore, Jr., Joseph Grather, Jeffrey Lewis, Thomas Olson and Harry Riskin were all named as New Jersey Super Lawyers in the Eminent Domain Practice Area.
Super Lawyers® selects attorneys using a multi-phase process that includes peer nominations and evaluations, professional achievement and independent research. Each year, no more than five percent of lawyers in the State are named to Super Lawyers, and the “Top 100” list includes the 100 New Jersey attorneys who received the highest point totals in the 2018 New Jersey Super Lawyers nomination, research and blue ribbon review process.
